STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. It is defined as 273K at 1 atmosphere pressure. All temperatures used in problems with gasses must use the Kelvin (absolute) temperature scale. To convert from degrees C to degrees Kelvin, remember "K is C plus 273" (degrees C + 273 = K)
1 atmosphere of pressure can also be expressed as 101.3 Kilopascals, or 760mmHg (millimeters of mercury).
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Your turn! For each of the following convert the temperature to K, or change the pressure units as indicated.
| Change: | to: | Check your answer |
| 35°C | K | |
| -25°C | K | |
| 1.3 atm | mmHg | |
| 400 mmHg | atm |