bell-shaped jar containing plants and soil

A terrarium is a miniature landscape built within a container. Much like an aquarium is a tank that contains water, rocks, and fish, a terrarium contains soil, plants, and sometimes even small animals.

Lashonda owns a company that builds and sells terrariums. The terrariums that she sells come in the shapes of cylinders, cones, and spheres.

bell-shaped jar containing plants and soil

A cylindrical terrarium contains a desert landscape, including sand and cacti. The dimensions of the terrarium are shown. The cylinder has a diameter of 24 inches and a height of 18 inches and contains sand in the bottom to a depth of 4 inches.

Interactive exercise. Assistance may be required.

Lashonda needs to know how much sand will be needed to create this terrarium. Drag the dimensions from the Dimensions Box onto the appropriate place in the formula to calculate the volume of sand being used in the terrarium.

Now that you have correctly identified the dimensions, calculate the volume of sand required for one desert terrarium.

Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.

Check Your Answer

576π ≈ 1,808.64 cubic inchesClose Pop Up

Conical Terrariums

cone-shaped terrarium with dimensions labeled

A cone-shaped, or conical, terrarium contains a woodland landscape, including soil and plants you might find in a forest. The dimensions of the terrarium are shown. The cone has a diameter of 30 inches and a height of 24 inches and contains soil in the bottom to a depth of 13.5 inches.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interactive exercise. Assistance may be required.

Lashonda needs to know how much space this cone-shaped woodland terrarium will occupy. Drag the dimensions from the Dimensions Box onto the appropriate place in the formula to calculate the volume of the woodland terrarium.

Now that you have correctly identified the dimensions, calculate the volume of the woodland terrarium.

Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.

Check Your Answer

1,808π ≈ 5,652 cubic inchesClose Pop Up

Spherical Terrariums

spherical-shaped terrarium with dimensions labeled

A spherical terrarium contains a tropical landscape, including soil and tropical plants such as ferns and flowers. The dimensions of the terrarium are shown. The sphere has a diameter of 28 inches and contains soil in the bottom to a depth of 14 inches.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interactive exercise. Assistance may be required.

Lashonda needs to know the total volume of this spherical tropical terrarium. Drag the dimensions from the Dimensions Box onto the appropriate place in the formula to calculate the volume of the tropical terrarium.

Now that you have correctly identified the dimensions, calculate the volume of the tropical terrarium.

Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.

Check Your Answer

36582 over 3 2 3 π ≈ 11,488.21 cubic inchesClose Pop Up

Practice

  1. A vase is in the shape of a cylinder and has the dimensions shown.

    cylinder with dimensions labeled

    If the vase is filled with water to a height of 17.5 cm, what is the volume of water inside the vase? Use the grid below to record your answer. Type your answer in the boxes in front of and behind the decimal. Click inside each box to enter the numeral that belongs in the box, and then click the bubble beneath the number to shade the bubble that matches the numeral. Incorrect portions of your answer will be shaded gray.

    Interactive exercise. Assistance may be required.

  2. A cone-shaped drinking cup has the dimensions shown.
    cone with dimensions labeled

    When the cup is completely filled, how much water will it hold?

    nteractive popup. Assistance may be required. Hint Use the formula V = 1 over 3 1 3 πr2h, where h represents the height of the cone (not the slant height of the cone!) Close Pop Up Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.

    Check Your Answer

    V = 1 over 3 1 3 π(5 cm)2 (12 cm)= 100π cm3 ≈ 314 cm3Close Pop Up
  3. A bowling ball has a diameter of 8 inches and is made of a combination of plastic and resin. How much material is required to manufacture one bowling ball, excluding the space for the finger holes?

    nteractive popup. Assistance may be required. Hint Use the formula V = 4 over 3 4 3 πr3. Be sure to use the radius of the bowling ball instead of the diameter. Close Pop Up Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.

    Check Your Answer

    V = 4 over 3 4 3 π(4 in)3 = 851 over 3 1 3π in3 ≈ 267.95 in3Close Pop Up