Image of a wetland with high grass in the front. There are mountains far in the background and low meadow grass in between. Source: hydrology-wetlands, US Geographical Survey

Why am I learning about Wetlands?

There's water, and there's land. Somewhere in the middle, there are wetlands. Not totally flooded by water, but not completely dry either, these in-between places rank among the richest ecosystems on Earth.

Image of a marsh bordered by high grass. The water is covered by lily pads. Source: Inland Marsh, Todd Votteler, US Geological Survey

Baby fish and shellfish thrive in the protected waters of shallow estuaries, where rivers meet the sea. Many types of migratory birds spend their winters in marshes or stop there to rest during their travels. Wetlands are full of salamanders, frogs, turtles, snakes, and alligators, as well as sea grasses and other specialized plants.

Image of a heron that is standing in marshy water. Source: hydrology-heron, US Geological Survey
Image of an alligator lying on a log in a marsh Source: 1 alligator wetlands, Environmental Protection Agency
Image of a swamp that has a mix of tall willowy trees and pointed tree stumps sticking out of the swamp water Source: Bottomland Hardwood Swamp, US Geological Survey

Question to consider: What are three things that Wetlands do for the ecosystem?
In this resource, you will learn a tremendous amount of information about wetlands. To help you keep track, answer the questions on the handout. Click here to download the Wetlands Handout.

If you do not have printer access, record the questions and your responses in your notes.